Question

Identify the non-endosperms seeds:
(A). Castor
(B). Pea
(C). Gram
(D). Bean

• A. (A), (B) and (D) only.
• B. (A), (B) and (C) only.
• C. (B), (C) and (D) only.
• D. (A), (B), (C) and (D).

Hint:

Endospermous seeds retain their endosperm as a food source (e.g., castor), whereas non-endospermous seeds store nutrients in their cotyledons (e.g., pea, gram, bean).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Non-endosperms (exalbuminous) seeds do not retain their endosperm at maturity as it is fully utilized during seed development. The cotyledons act as the storage organs. Among the given options:
• Pea (B): Non-endosperms seed as cotyledons store food.
• Gram (C): Non-endosperms seed.
• Bean (D): Non-endosperms seed.
• Castor (A): Endosperms seed, as it retains endosperm for storage.
Thus, the correct answer is (B), (C), and (D).