To identify the method of floatation in the Primary Market where a company sells securities en bloc (in bulk) at an agreed price to a broker, let's analyze each option in detail:
Rights Issue (1)
Definition: A rights issue is a type of securities offering where companies provide their existing shareholders the right to purchase additional shares directly from the company at a specified price. This is typically done to raise capital from existing investors.
Why Not: In a rights issue, the company sells securities directly to existing shareholders, not to brokers in bulk.
Offer for Sale (2)
Definition: An offer for sale is a method where the company sells its securities to a broker or a group of brokers at a predetermined price. The brokers then sell these securities to the public. This method is often used when the company wants to sell a large number of securities quickly.
Why Correct: This method matches the description of selling securities en bloc at an agreed price to a broker.
e-IPOs (3)
Definition: An electronic Initial Public Offering (e-IPO) is a method where securities are offered to the public through online platforms. This method allows investors to apply for shares directly through electronic means.
Why Not: e-IPOs involve direct public offerings and do not involve selling securities in bulk to brokers.
Offer through Prospectus (4)
Definition: An offer through prospectus is a method where the company issues a detailed document (prospectus) that provides information about the securities being offered, the company's financials, and other relevant details. This method is used for both public and private offerings.
Why Not: While this method involves offering securities to the public, it does not specifically involve selling securities in bulk to brokers.
The correct answer is: (2) Offer for sale
This method involves the company selling its securities en bloc at an agreed price to a broker, who then sells these securities to the public. This matches the description provided in the question.
Column- I | Column- II |
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(a) Product concept | (i) Its main focus is on quality, performance and feature of the product. |
(b) Selling concept | (ii) Its main focus is on satisfaction of customer needs. |
(c) Marketing concept | (iii) Its main focus is on aggressively persuading buyer to purchase the existing product. |
(d) Societal concept | (iv) Its main focus is on satisfaction of customer needs and society's well-being. |
Choose the correct options from the following: