Question:

Identify autoimmune disorder

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Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that primarily affects the joints. The immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissue in the joints, causing inflammation and pain.
Updated On: May 6, 2025
  • Alzheimer’s disease
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Chronic gum disease
  • AIDS
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Let's analyze each option:
(1) Alzheimer’s disease: Alzheimer’s disease is a neurodegenerative condition but is not classified as an autoimmune disorder. Hence, this is not the correct answer.
(2) Rheumatoid arthritis: Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks the joints, causing inflammation and damage. This is the correct answer.
(3) Chronic gum disease: Chronic gum disease (periodontitis) is an inflammatory condition but is not an autoimmune disorder. Hence, this is not the correct answer.
(4) AIDS: AIDS is caused by the HIV virus and is an immunodeficiency disorder, not an autoimmune disorder. Hence, this is not the correct answer.
Conclusion: The correct answer is Option 2: Rheumatoid arthritis as it is an autoimmune disorder.
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