Comprehension

Icicles — two metres long and, at their tips, as bright and sharp as needles — hang from the caves: wild ice stalactites, dragon’s teeth. I peer through them to see the world transformed to abstract. Little snow tornadoes twirl across the blank. The car is out there somewhere, represented by a subtle bump in the snow-fiel(d) The old jeep truck, a larger beast, is up to its door handles, like a sinking remnant: dinosaur yielding to ice age. The town’s behemoth snow-plow passes on the road, dome light twirling, and casts aside a frozen doe that now lies, neck broken, upon the roadside snow-bank, soon to vanish under the snowfall still to come. There is double-jointed consciousness at work in the dramatics of big weather. Down in the snowstorm, we are as mortal as the deer. I sink to my waist in a drift; I panic, my arms claw for an instant, like a drowning swimmer’s, in the powder. Men up and down the storm collapse with coronaries, snow shovels in their hands, cheeks turned into a deathly colour, like frost-bitten plums.
Yet when we go upstairs to consult the Weather Channel, we settle down, as cosy gods do, to hover high above the earth and watch the play with a divine perspective. Moist air labelled L for low rides up the continent from the Gulf of Mexico and collides with the high that has slid down from the North Pole. And thus is whipped up the egg-white fluff on the studio map that, down in the frozen, messy world, buries mortals.
An odd new metaphysics of weather: It is not that weather has necessarily grown more apocalypti(c) The famous ‘Winter of the Blue Snow’ of 1886–87 turned rivers of the American West into glaciers that when they thawed, carried along inundation of dead cattle. President Theodore Roosevelt was virtually ruined as a rancher by the weather that destroyed 65 per cent of his her(d) In 1811 Mississippi river flowed briefly because of the New Madrid earthquake.
What’s new in America is the theatre of it. Television does not create weather; any more than it creates contemporary politics. However, the ritual ceremonies of televised weather have endowed a subject often previously banal with an amazing life as mass entertainment, nationwide interactive preoccupation and a kind of immense performance art. What we have is weather as electronic American Shintoism, a casual but almost mystic daily religion, wherein nature is not inert but restless, stirring alive with kinetic fronts and meanings and turbulent expectations (forecasts, variables, prophecies). We have installed an elaborate priesthood and technology of interpretation: acolytes and satellites preside over snow and circuses. At least major snowstorms have about them an innocence and moral neutrality that is more refreshing than the last national television spectacle, the O. J. Simpson trial.
One attraction is the fact that these large gestures of nature are political. The weather in the mirabilis mode can, of course, be dragged onto the opened page to start a macro-argument about global warming or a micro-spat over a mayor’s fecklessness in deploying snowplows. Otherwise, traumas of weather do not admit of political interpretation. The snow Shinto reintroduces an element of what is almost charmingly uncontrollable in life. And, as shown last week, surprising, even as the priests predict it. This is welcome — a kind of ideological relief — in a rather stupidly politicised society living under the delusion that everything in life (and death) is arguable, political and therefore manipulable — from diet to DN(a) None of the old earthbound Marxist Whom Whom here in meteorology, but rather sky gods that bang around at higher altitudes and leave the earth in its misery, to submit to the sloppy collateral damage.
The moral difference of weather, even when destructive, is somehow stimulating. Why? The sheer levelling force is pleasing. It overrides routine and organises people into a shared moment that will become a punctuating memory in their lives (‘Lord, remember the blizzard in 1996?’).
Or perhaps one’s reaction is no more complicated than a child’s delight in dramatic disruption. Anyone loves to stand on the beach with a hurricane coming — a darkly lashing Byronism in surf and wind gets the blood up. The God’s, or child’s, part of the mind welcomes big weather — floods and blizzards. The coping, grown-up human part curses it, and sinks.
The paradox of big weather, it makes people feel important even while it, it dramatises their insignificance. In some ways, extreme weather is a brief moral equivalent of war — as stimulating as war can sometimes be, without most of the carnage.
The sun rises upon diamond-scattered snow-fields and glistens upon the lucent dragon’s teeth. In the distance, three deer, roused from their shelter under pines, venture forth. They struggle and plunge undulously through the opulent white. 
Upstairs, I switch on the Shinto Weather Channel and the priests at the map show me the next wave —white swirls and serried arrows, advancing inexorably, bringing the next blizzar(d)

Question: 1

How many vehicles does the author mention in the passage?

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When counting objects in a passage, list each explicitly mentioned entity and ensure there is no double-counting of the same item.
Updated On: Aug 6, 2025
  • One
  • Two
  • Three
  • Four
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Reading the passage carefully, the author refers to: 1. The car — described as "out there somewhere, represented by a subtle bump in the snow-fiel(d)"
2. The old jeep truck — "up to its door handles, like a sinking remnant."
3. The town’s behemoth snow-plow — "passes on the road, dome light twirling."
These three distinct vehicles are clearly identified in the text. No other vehicle is mentioned, so the correct answer is three.
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Question: 2

The author compares the weather bulletin channel reportage to

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Always pick the option that uses the author’s exact comparison when it is explicitly stated in the passage.
Updated On: Aug 6, 2025
  • a war
  • the O. J. Simpson trial
  • a ritual ceremony
  • a theatre
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The author writes, “the ritual ceremonies of televised weather have endowed a subject often previously banal with an amazing life as mass entertainment.” Here, the phrase "ritual ceremonies" directly likens weather broadcasts to ceremonial events. While “theatre” is also mentioned later in a more figurative sense, the exact primary comparison for reportage is “ritual ceremony,” making option (c) correct.
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Question: 3

Which of the following was not the result of the 'Winter of Blue Snow'?

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When faced with “Which is NOT” questions, identify all true statements from the passage and pick the one that is unrelated or from a different context.
Updated On: Aug 6, 2025
  • It almost ruined Theodore Roosevelt
  • It made the Mississippi flow northward
  • It turned rivers into glaciers
  • It killed a lot of cattle
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

From the passage: - The “Winter of the Blue Snow” (1886–87) turned rivers into glaciers.
- When thawed, these rivers carried along inundations of dead cattle.
- Theodore Roosevelt was virtually ruined as a rancher.
The Mississippi flowing northward was due to the New Madrid earthquake (1811), not the Winter of Blue Snow. Therefore, (b) is the correct “not” result.
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Question: 4

The moral indifference of the weather is stimulating in spite of being destructive because

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When both listed statements are explicitly supported by the text, choose the “Both” option if available.
Updated On: Aug 6, 2025
  • it shows no mercy.
  • it organises people into a shared moment.
  • Both (a) and (b)
  • Neither (a) nor (b)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The passage states that big weather “overrides routine and organises people into a shared moment” and also “shows no mercy” in its moral indifference. Both these aspects contribute to why the weather is stimulating despite destruction.
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Question: 5

The author’s reaction to the snowstorm may be said to be

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Look for the overall tone and descriptive language to infer the author’s emotional state toward the subject.
Updated On: Aug 6, 2025
  • fascinated
  • scared
  • cynical
  • deadpan
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Throughout the passage, the author vividly describes the beauty, drama, and even the “child’s delight” in big weather, while also noting its dangers. This combination of admiration and intrigue points to fascination rather than fear, cynicism, or emotional detachment.
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Question: 6

According to the author, one of the greatest attractions of the weather is that

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Focus on the author’s explicit statements about what makes the subject appealing.
Updated On: Aug 6, 2025
  • it is politicized
  • it is apolitical
  • it is reckless
  • it is beautiful
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The author remarks that “traumas of weather do not admit of political interpretation” and describes it as “ideological relief” in a politicized society. This shows that the weather’s apolitical nature is one of its great attractions.
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Question: 7

What is most probably the physical position of the author of the passage?

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Pay attention to physical cues in the narration that reveal the narrator’s location.
Updated On: Aug 6, 2025
  • In his house
  • In a snowstorm
  • In his office
  • In a bunk
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The author writes about looking at the snowstorm outside and then “going upstairs to consult the Weather Channel.” This clearly indicates he is indoors, most likely in his house, observing and commenting on the storm from shelter.
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Question: 8

Which of the following is not true of the weather?

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Identify “NOT true” questions by scanning for statements that contradict the main descriptions in the passage.
Updated On: Aug 6, 2025
  • It is a moral equivalent of war
  • It is pleasantly manipulable
  • It is a levelling force
  • It dramatises man's insignificance
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The passage emphasizes that weather is uncontrollable, apolitical, and a levelling force. It never suggests that it can be manipulated to one’s liking; in fact, it stresses the opposite — that weather is beyond manipulation.
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Question: 9

The word 'undulously' in the context of the passage means

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Use root-word analysis to deduce meanings of uncommon words, especially in descriptive contexts.
Updated On: Aug 6, 2025
  • unduly
  • indomitably
  • powerful
  • curved
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The phrase “they struggle and plunge undulously through the opulent white” refers to deer moving in a wave-like, curved motion through snow. “Undulously” comes from “undulate,” meaning to move with smooth, wave-like curves, making (d) the correct answer.
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