Question

Human settlements developed along the road are :

• A. rectangular
• B. linear
• C. circular
• D. square

Hint:

Associate settlement patterns with their key geographical features: Linear with lines (road, river), Circular with a central point (lake, temple), and Rectangular with grids (planned towns, plains).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding Settlement Patterns:
Human settlements are classified based on their shape or pattern. The pattern is often influenced by the geographical features or infrastructure around which the settlement develops.
- Linear Pattern: Buildings are constructed in a line, typically along a road, railway line, river, or coastline. This provides easy access to the transport route or resource.
- Rectangular/Square Pattern: These patterns are often found in planned settlements or in flat plains where roads intersect at right angles, creating a grid-like structure.
- Circular Pattern: Settlements develop around a central feature like a lake, pond, or a place of worship. Houses are built around this central point.
Step 2: Applying the Concept to the Question:
The question specifies settlements developing "along the road". A road is a linear feature. Therefore, settlements that grow alongside it naturally extend in a line to maximize access to the road for transportation and communication. This results in a linear pattern.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The settlement pattern developed along a road is linear.