The correct answer is 1.
MnOΘ4 gains one electron to form MnO4-2 in a strongly alkaline medium.
Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): The first ionization energy of Pb is greater than that of Sn.
Statement (II): The first ionization energy of Ge is greater than that of Si.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
The product (A) formed in the following reaction sequence is:


In the first configuration (1) as shown in the figure, four identical charges \( q_0 \) are kept at the corners A, B, C and D of square of side length \( a \). In the second configuration (2), the same charges are shifted to mid points C, E, H, and F of the square. If \( K = \frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_0} \), the difference between the potential energies of configuration (2) and (1) is given by:
Given below are two statements:
Statement I:
will undergo alkaline hydrolysis at a faster rate than 
Statement II:
In
intramolecular substitution takes place first by involving lone pair of electrons on nitrogen.
The effect of temperature on the spontaneity of reactions are represented as: Which of the following is correct?

If all the words with or without meaning made using all the letters of the word "KANPUR" are arranged as in a dictionary, then the word at 440th position in this arrangement is:
Redox reactions are chemical reactions where oxidation and reduction take place simultaneously. In this type of reaction, there is a gain of electrons for one chemical species while the other loses electrons or simply involves transfer of electrons. The species that loses electrons is oxidized while the one that gains electrons is reduced.
Redox reactions can be differentiated into 4 categories namely combination reactions, decomposition reactions, displacement reactions, and disproportionation reactions. Each is explained separately below:
In this, the molecules combine to form new compounds. For example, when magnesium reacts to nitrogen.
Opposite to the combination reaction, here there is a breakdown of compounds to simpler substances. For example, electrolysis of water.
In this, the more reactive metal will displace the less reactive one in a chemical reaction. The reactivity of an element is represented in a series called the reactivity series (arranged in decreasing order of reactivity) which makes it easier to determine the chemical reaction and its products.
This is a peculiar type of reaction where an element showing a particular oxidation state will be oxidized and reduced simultaneously. Another thing to note is that these reactions will always have an element that can exhibit three oxidation states.