Question:
How do you convert:
Chlorobenzene to biphenyl
How do you convert:
Chlorobenzene to biphenyl
Chlorobenzene to biphenyl
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The Wurtz-Fittig reaction is used for coupling two aromatic rings to form biphenyl.
Updated On: Feb 28, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
To convert chlorobenzene to biphenyl, you can use the Wurtz-Fittig reaction. In this reaction, chlorobenzene undergoes a coupling reaction with another molecule of chlorobenzene in the presence of sodium metal in dry ether, resulting in biphenyl.
\[
2 \, \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{Cl} \xrightarrow{\text{Na, Ether}} \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{C}_6\text{H}_5
\]
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