Many verbs in English are followed by specific prepositions. It's helpful to learn these as pairs, such as "prevent from", "suffer from", "interested in", "rely on", etc.
Step 1: Understanding the Concept
This question tests knowledge of prepositions that follow specific verbs, also known as collocations or fixed prepositions. Step 2: Key Concept
The verb "prevent" is followed by the preposition "from". The correct structure is: prevent + someone/something + from + verb(-ing) Step 3: Detailed Explanation
The sentence has the verb "prevented" and the object "me". The action being prevented is "going to the city".
Following the grammatical rule, the preposition that connects the object to the action it is being stopped from doing is "from".
The correct sentence is: "He prevented me from going to the city." Step 4: Final Answer
The preposition that correctly follows the verb "prevent" in this context is "from".