Question

Ha ka snem 1963 u F. M. Pugh u la pynmih ïa ka kot —

• A. Ka Temding ïa ka Sla Briew
• B. U Khun Syiem na ka Ïing u Dabid (IV–VI)
• C. Ka Gulapbi
• D. Ka Shemlanot u Macbeth

Hint:

F. M. Pugh’s “Ka Temding ïa ka Sla Briew” is a cornerstone of Khasi philosophical literature, emphasizing moral integrity.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: About F. M. Pugh.
F. M. Pugh was one of the most respected figures in Khasi literature, known for his poetic brilliance and philosophical writings.
He contributed to modern Khasi thought through poems and essays that blended tradition with modernity.
Step 2: About the publication.
In 1963, F. M. Pugh published the literary work “Ka Temding ïa ka Sla Briew”.
The title translates to “The Strengthening of Human Values,” symbolizing moral upliftment and spiritual awareness among the Khasi people.
Step 3: Content and theme.
The book discusses the human condition, ethics, and the importance of maintaining one’s moral fiber in the face of social change.
Through his reflective writing, Pugh encourages readers to uphold integrity, discipline, and compassion.
Step 4: Elimination of incorrect options.
- (2) “U Khun Syiem na ka Ïing u Dabid (IV–VI)” — is not by F. M. Pugh; it refers to Biblical studies.
- (3) “Ka Gulapbi” — a poetic work but written by another author.
- (4) “Ka Shemlanot u Macbeth” — a Khasi adaptation of Shakespeare’s Macbeth, not authored by Pugh.
Step 5: Conclusion.
Thus, the book written and published by F. M. Pugh in 1963 is “Ka Temding ïa ka Sla Briew.”