Glycerine is a common ingredient in toothpaste primarily used as a humectant. Humectants help to retain moisture and prevent the toothpaste from drying out in the tube, maintaining its smooth texture and usability over time. While glycerine has a slightly sweet taste, it is not its primary role in toothpaste (sweetening agents like sorbitol or xylitol are used for that purpose). It doesn't act as a binding agent (which provides cohesion) or a foaming agent (surfactants like sodium lauryl sulfate are used for foaming).