Given that $\sin \theta + \cos \theta = x$, prove that $\sin^4 \theta + \cos^4 \theta = \dfrac{2 - (x^2 - 1)^2}{2}$.
Let $ S $ denote the locus of the point of intersection of the pair of lines $$ 4x - 3y = 12\alpha,\quad 4\alpha x + 3\alpha y = 12, $$ where $ \alpha $ varies over the set of non-zero real numbers. Let $ T $ be the tangent to $ S $ passing through the points $ (p, 0) $ and $ (0, q) $, $ q > 0 $, and parallel to the line $ 4x - \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} y = 0 $.
Then the value of $ pq $ is
Let $ y(x) $ be the solution of the differential equation $$ x^2 \frac{dy}{dx} + xy = x^2 + y^2, \quad x > \frac{1}{e}, $$ satisfying $ y(1) = 0 $. Then the value of $ 2 \cdot \frac{(y(e))^2}{y(e^2)} $ is ________.
Various trigonometric identities are as follows:
Cosecant and Secant are even functions, all the others are odd.
T-Ratios of (2x)
sin2x = 2sin x cos x
cos 2x = cos2x – sin2x
= 2cos2x – 1
= 1 – 2sin2x
T-Ratios of (3x)
sin 3x = 3sinx – 4sin3x
cos 3x = 4cos3x – 3cosx