Question

Given below are statement and reason. Give answer by selecting correct option.
Statement: Alluvial soil is useful for paddy, wheat, and pulses.
Reason: Alluvial soil is famous for moisture.

• A. Statement is correct
• B. Reason is correct
• C. Both statement and reason are correct and reason correctly explains the statement
• D. Both statement and reason are correct but reason does not explain the statement

Hint:

The reason for the suitability of alluvial soil for crops goes beyond moisture retention. Its fertility, nutrient content, and structure are also key factors.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Analyzing the statement. The statement mentions that alluvial soil is useful for paddy, wheat, and pulses, which is correct. Alluvial soil, which is formed by the deposition of silt and clay through water, is indeed fertile and ideal for the cultivation of paddy, wheat, and pulses.

Step 2: Analyzing the reason. The reason provided states that alluvial soil is famous for moisture. This is partially true, as alluvial soil is known for its moisture retention capacity. However, the reason does not directly explain why alluvial soil is suitable for the mentioned crops. The suitability of alluvial soil for crops is primarily due to its fertility, not just its moisture content.

Step 3: Conclusion. While both the statement and the reason are correct, the reason does not adequately explain the statement. Hence, the correct answer is option (d).
\[ \boxed{\text{The correct answer is option (d).}} \]