Question:

Given below are 2 statements followed by 2 conclusions. Choose the conclusion/conclusions that follow(s) the given statements by selecting the right option.
Statements:
I. All cakes are ice cream.
II. No ice cream is chocolate.
Conclusions:
I. Some cakes are chocolates.
II. No cake is chocolate

Updated On: Mar 9, 2025
  • Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows
  • Only conclusion II follows
  • Only coclusion I follows
  • Both conclusions I and II follow
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Analysis of Statements and Conclusions 

Step 1: Analyze Statement I

Statement I tells us that all cakes are ice cream.

Step 2: Analyze Statement II

Statement II tells us that no ice cream is chocolate.

Step 3: Combine Both Statements

Therefore, since all cakes are ice cream and no ice cream is chocolate, it follows that no cake can be chocolate.

Step 4: Analyze the Conclusions

  • Conclusion I: “Some cakes are chocolates” contradicts the statements, so it does not follow.
  • Conclusion II: “No cake is chocolate” is consistent with the given statements and follows logically.

Final Answer:

The correct answer is (b) Only conclusion II follows.

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