Question:

Given below are 2 statements followed by 2 conclusions. Choose the conclusion/conclusions that follow(s) the given statements by selecting the right option.
Statements:
I. Some bottles are bags.
II. All bags are pencils.
Conclusions:
I. No bottle is a pencil.
II. Some bottles are pencils

Updated On: Mar 9, 2025
  • Both the conclusions I and II follow
  • Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows
  • Only conclusion I follows
  • Only conclusion II follows
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Analysis of Statements and Conclusions 

Step 1: Analyze Statement I

Statement I tells us that some bottles are bags, which means that a portion of bottles could also be bags.

Step 2: Analyze Statement II

Statement II tells us that all bags are pencils, so the bottles that are bags must also be pencils.

Step 3: Analyze Conclusion I

Conclusion I ("No bottle is a pencil") cannot be true because some bottles are bags, and all bags are pencils, meaning those bottles that are bags must also be pencils.

Step 4: Analyze Conclusion II

Conclusion II ("Some bottles are pencils") follows because the bottles that are bags must also be pencils as per Statement II.

Conclusion:

Therefore, only Conclusion II follows.

Final Answer:

The correct answer is (d) Only conclusion II follows.

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