Question:

Give the molecular formula and structural formula of Benzene.

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Remember: Benzene has a molecular formula of C₆H₆ and a hexagonal ring structure with alternating single and double bonds between carbon atoms.
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Solution and Explanation

The molecular formula of benzene is C₆H₆, indicating that it contains six carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms. The structural formula of benzene is represented as a six-membered carbon ring with alternating single and double bonds between the carbon atoms. The structure can be represented as follows: C₆H₆: C = C - C = C - C = C - C = C Where the double bonds alternate between the carbon atoms, forming a cyclic structure.
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