Question:

Genetically modified seeds have become controversial mainly because of

Updated On: Aug 12, 2025
  • adverse impact on human health
  • adverse impact on flora around
  • adverse impact on the ozone layer
  • emission of greenhouse gases
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Genetically modified (GM) seeds have become controversial mainly because of their adverse impact on human health. While GM crops are designed to be resistant to pests, diseases, and environmental stress, there are concerns regarding their long-term effects on human health. These concerns include potential allergic reactions, the introduction of new toxins, and the unintended transfer of modified genes to humans through the food chain.

In addition to human health concerns, there are also environmental worries, such as the impact of GM crops on biodiversity and ecosystems. The resistance traits of GM crops can lead to the development of resistant pests and harm non-target species, but the primary controversy has centered around health risks. However, studies on GM crops have shown mixed results, and many regulatory bodies continue to evaluate their safety.

The correct answer is: Adverse impact on human health, as this has been the main concern driving the controversy surrounding genetically modified seeds.

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