Question:

Gandhi’s doctrine of Trusteeship establishes a normative relationship between labour and capital. Indicate which of the following is NOT in agreement with this doctrine?

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Gandhi’s economic thought stresses ethical reform over structural conflict.
Updated On: Dec 24, 2025
  • Class struggle is the key to social development and economic equality.
  • The capitalists would function only as trustees for the poor and working class.
  • The capitalist would keep the surplus wealth in trust in order to have economic equality and solidarity.
  • The capitalists would be made to realise the wealth in their hands is the fruit of the labour of the workers.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the doctrine of Trusteeship.
Gandhi’s doctrine of Trusteeship rejects conflict between labour and capital and instead promotes moral responsibility, cooperation, and ethical management of wealth.
Step 2: Evaluating the options.
Options (B), (C), and (D) align with Trusteeship, as they emphasize moral accountability of capitalists, recognition of labour’s contribution, and the idea of wealth being held in trust for social welfare.
Step 3: Identifying the contradiction.
Option (A) emphasizes class struggle as the engine of social development, a view associated with Marxism and directly opposed to Gandhi’s non-violent, non-conflictual approach.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Hence, option (A) is NOT in agreement with Gandhi’s doctrine of Trusteeship.
Final Answer: (A)
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