Question

From which year did India adopt Act East Policy?

• A. 1992
• B. 1995
• C. 2014
• D. 2009

Hint:

Remember: 1992 = Look East Policy, 2014 = Act East Policy. The latter broadened India’s focus from economics to include strategy and culture.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Background of India’s Look East Policy
- India initially adopted the Look East Policy in 1992 under Prime Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao.
- Its aim was to strengthen economic and strategic relations with Southeast Asian nations, especially ASEAN countries.
Step 2: Transformation to Act East Policy
- In 2014, under Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the Look East Policy was upgraded to the Act East Policy.
- This new approach emphasized not only economic cooperation but also strategic, cultural, and connectivity partnerships with ASEAN, Japan, South Korea, and East Asia.
Step 3: Analyzing the options
- 1992: Correct for Look East Policy, but not Act East Policy.
- 1995: Incorrect, no major policy shift.
- 2014: Correct year of Act East Policy adoption.
- 2009: Incorrect.
Step 4: Conclusion
Thus, India adopted the Act East Policy in the year 2014.
\[ \boxed{\text{Correct Answer: (C) 2014}} \]