1. Agriculture Sector: - India and Pakistan have a high workforce dependency on agriculture (43% and 41% respectively) but contribute only 16% and 24% to GVA. - China has low employment in agriculture (26%) but an even lower GVA contribution (7%), showing greater productivity in industry and services. 2. Industry Sector: - China’s industrial sector contributes 41% to GVA with 28% workforce participation, showing high industrial productivity. - India’s industrial sector contributes 30% GVA with 25% workforce, while Pakistan lags behind (19% GVA with 24% workforce).
3. Services Sector: - The service sector is the highest contributor to GVA in all three nations: - India: 54%, China: 52%, and Pakistan: 57%. - China employs 46% in services, showing a strong transition from agriculture to services. - India’s workforce in services (32%) is lower than its GVA share (54%), indicating potential for growth.
Conclusion: - China leads in industrial productivity, while India and Pakistan still rely on agriculture for employment but have a low GVA contribution. - India’s service sector dominates its economy, but there is a need for more industrial growth to enhance employment.
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