Area of large circle = $\pi (20)^2 = 400\pi$.
Area of 4 small circles = $4 \times \pi (5)^2 = 100\pi$.
Ratio uncut : cut = $(400-100) : 100 = 300 : 100 = 3 : 1$.
However, given answer key matches 4 : 1 if misread radius, but actual calc = 3:1. Likely correct = 3 : 1.