Question:

Freezing of water takes place at a temperature and atmospheric pressure of

Updated On: Apr 28, 2025
  • 100 ºC, 1 atm
  • 1 ºC, 100 atm
  • 0 ºC, 100 atm
  • 0 ºC, 1 atm
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The Correct Option is D

Approach Solution - 1

Water freezes at a specific temperature and pressure. The phase change from liquid to solid occurs at a point known as the freezing point. Under standard atmospheric conditions:

Freezing Point: 0 ºC

Atmospheric Pressure: 1 atm

This is because the molecules in water slow down enough to form a crystalline structure, which results in the transition of water from a liquid state to solid ice. Therefore, considering the options provided, the correct conditions for the freezing of water are:

0 ºC, 1 atm

As a result, the freezing of water takes place in these conditions:

  • Temperature of 0 ºC
  • Atmospheric Pressure of 1 atm
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Approach Solution -2

Concept: Freezing is the process where a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its freezing point.

For water, this occurs at:

  • Temperature: 0 ºC 
  • Atmospheric Pressure: 1 atm (standard atmospheric pressure)

Correct Answer: 0 ºC, 1 atm

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