Question:

\(\frac{d}{dx} \left[ 2 \tan^{-1} x \right] \)

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The derivative of \( \tan^{-1} x \) is \( \frac{1}{1 + x^2} \), and multiplying by a constant gives the final result.
  • \( \frac{1}{1 + x^2} \)
  • \( \frac{2}{1 + x^2} \)
  • \( \frac{2}{1 + 4x^2} \)
  • \( \frac{2}{1 + x^2} \)
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

We are asked to differentiate \( 2 \tan^{-1} x \). Step 1: Apply the derivative of inverse tangent
The derivative of \( \tan^{-1} x \) is: \[ \frac{d}{dx} \tan^{-1} x = \frac{1}{1 + x^2} \]
Step 2: Multiply by the constant 2
Since the expression is \( 2 \tan^{-1} x \), we apply the constant multiple rule: \[ \frac{d}{dx} \left( 2 \tan^{-1} x \right) = 2 \cdot \frac{1}{1 + x^2} = \frac{2}{1 + x^2} \]
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