Step 1: Formula for Mode for Grouped Data.
The formula for finding the mode for grouped data is: \[ \text{Mode} = l - \left[ \frac{f_1 - f_0}{2f_1 - f_0 - f_2} \right] \times h \] where:
\( l \) is the lower boundary of the modal class,
\( f_1 \) is the frequency of the modal class,
\( f_0 \) is the frequency of the class preceding the modal class,
\( f_2 \) is the frequency of the class succeeding the modal class,
\( h \) is the class width.
Step 2: Understanding the Formula.
This formula helps us find the mode when the data is grouped into class intervals. The mode is adjusted based on the frequencies of the modal class and its neighboring classes.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct formula for finding the mode for grouped data is: \[ \text{Mode} = l - \left[ \frac{f_1 - f_0}{2f_1 - f_0 - f_2} \right] \times h \]
Find the unknown frequency if 24 is the median of the following frequency distribution:
\[\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \text{Class-interval} & 0-10 & 10-20 & 20-30 & 30-40 & 40-50 \\ \hline \text{Frequency} & 5 & 25 & 25 & \text{$p$} & 7 \\ \hline \end{array}\]
Median class of the following frequency distribution will be:
\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \text{Class Interval} & \text{Frequency} \\ \hline 0-10 & 7 \\ \hline 10-20 & 12 \\ \hline 20-30 & 18 \\ \hline 30-40 & 15 \\ \hline 40-50 & 10 \\ \hline 50-60 & 3 \\ \hline \end{array} \]
The median class of the following frequency distribution will be:
\[\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \text{Class-Interval} & \text{$0$--$10$} & \text{$10$--$20$} & \text{$20$--$30$} & \text{$30$--$40$} & \text{$40$--$50$} \\ \hline \text{Frequency} & \text{$7$} & \text{$8$} & \text{$15$} & \text{$10$} & \text{$5$} \\ \hline \end{array}\]
The following data shows the number of family members living in different bungalows of a locality:
Number of Members | 0−2 | 2−4 | 4−6 | 6−8 | 8−10 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of Bungalows | 10 | p | 60 | q | 5 | 120 |
If the median number of members is found to be 5, find the values of p and q.