Question:

For the reaction $ A \rightarrow $ products, 

The reaction was started with 2.5 mol L\(^{-1}\) of A.

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In a zero-order reaction, the rate of reaction is constant and the concentration of reactant decreases linearly with time. The equation \( [A] = -Kt + A_0 \) is used to calculate the concentration at any given time.
Updated On: Apr 27, 2025
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Correct Answer: 2435

Solution and Explanation

From the graph, we know that \( t_{1/2} \) is proportional to \( [A] \). 
The slope is given as 76.92. Thus, using the equation for zero-order reaction: \[ t_{1/2} = \frac{A_0}{2K} \quad \text{where} \quad \text{slope} = \frac{1}{2K} = 76.92 \] Thus, \[ K = \frac{1}{2 \times 76.92} = \frac{1}{153.84} \] Now, applying the formula for zero-order reaction: \[ [A] = - Kt + A_0 \] \[ [A] = - \frac{1}{2 \times 76.92} \times 10 + 2.5 = 2.435 \, \text{mol/L} \] Thus, the concentration of A at 10 minutes is \( 2435 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{mol/L} \).

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