Question:

For an endothermic reaction:
(A) \( q_p \) is negative.
(B) \( \Delta_rH \) is positive.
(C) \( \Delta_rH \) is negative.
(D) \( q_p \) is positive.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Updated On: Dec 9, 2024
  • B and D
  • C and D
  • A and B
  • A and C
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

For an endothermic reaction:
∆rH is positive: Endothermic reactions absorb heat from the surroundings, resulting in a positive change in enthalpy (∆H).
\(q_p\) is positive: At constant pressure (denoted by the subscript p), the heat absorbed by the system (\(q_p\)) is equal to the change in enthalpy (∆H). Since ∆H is positive for an endothermic reaction, \(q_p\) is also positive.
Therefore, the correct statements are B and D.

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