In Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM), the displacement, velocity, and acceleration vary sinusoidally over time.
At the mean position (the equilibrium position), where the displacement is zero:
- The velocity is maximum because the particle is moving through the equilibrium position at its highest speed.
- The acceleration is zero because the restoring force (which causes the acceleration) is directly proportional to the displacement.
Since displacement is zero at the mean position, the restoring force (and therefore the acceleration) is also zero at this point.
Two simple pendulums having lengths $l_{1}$ and $l_{2}$ with negligible string mass undergo angular displacements $\theta_{1}$ and $\theta_{2}$, from their mean positions, respectively. If the angular accelerations of both pendulums are same, then which expression is correct?
The graph between variation of resistance of a wire as a function of its diameter keeping other parameters like length and temperature constant is
While determining the coefficient of viscosity of the given liquid, a spherical steel ball sinks by a distance \( x = 0.8 \, \text{m} \). The radius of the ball is \( 2.5 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{m} \). The time taken by the ball to sink in three trials are tabulated as shown: