Question:

Five people—A, B, C, D, and E—are sitting in a row facing north. A is to the immediate right of D. B is at one of the ends. C is sitting between E and A. Who is sitting exactly in the middle?

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Use visual arrangement or placeholders (like blanks) to solve linear seating puzzles efficiently.
Updated On: May 30, 2025
  • C
  • A
  • D
  • E
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

To solve the problem, we need to determine the seating arrangement of the five people based on the given clues and identify who sits in the middle.

1. Understanding the Concepts:

- Linear Arrangement: People are sitting in a straight line facing north, so left and right are taken from their own perspective.
- Immediate Right: Means just next to and on the right side.
- Position Constraints: We use the clues to gradually build the seating order.

2. Given Clues:

- A is to the immediate right of D.
- B is at one of the ends.
- C is sitting between E and A.

3. Step-by-Step Deduction:

Let’s try to fix the arrangement:

  • Since A is immediately to the right of D, their positions must be: D, A
  • C is between E and A. So the order should be: E, C, A
  • Combine both clues: E, C, D, A is not possible, but E, C, A works if A is to the right of D
  • Try this arrangement from left to right:
    1. B (at one end)
    2. D
    3. A
    4. C
    5. E
  • This satisfies:
    • B is at one end
    • A is immediately right of D
    • C is between E and A (C is between A and E in reverse, but this still fits for 'between')

4. Identifying the Person in the Middle:

With the arrangement: B, D, A, C, E — the person exactly in the middle is A.

Final Answer:

The person sitting exactly in the middle is A.

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