Question:

Find the smallest angle of the triangle whose sides are \( 6 + \sqrt{12}, \sqrt{48}, \sqrt{24} \).

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Remember: The smallest angle in a triangle is opposite the shortest side. The Cosine Rule is helpful for finding the angles when you know the sides of the triangle.
Updated On: Apr 25, 2025
  • \( \frac{\pi}{4} \)
  • \( \frac{\pi}{2} \)
  • \( \frac{\pi}{6} \)
  • \( \frac{\pi}{3} \)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Given: The sides of the triangle are: \[ a = 6 + \sqrt{12}, \quad b = \sqrt{48}, \quad c = \sqrt{24} \] Step 1: Simplify the given values We simplify the values of \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\): \[ a = 6 + \sqrt{12} = 6 + 2\sqrt{3}, \quad b = \sqrt{48} = 4\sqrt{3}, \quad c = \sqrt{24} = 2\sqrt{6} \] Step 2: Use the Cosine Rule to find the angle The cosine rule states: \[ \cos C = \frac{a^2 + b^2 - c^2}{2ab} \] We substitute the values for \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) into the equation: \[ \cos C = \frac{(6 + 2\sqrt{3})^2 + (4\sqrt{3})^2 - (2\sqrt{6})^2}{2(6 + 2\sqrt{3})(4\sqrt{3})} \] Now simplify the equation to get the value of \(C\). 
Step 3: Conclusion After simplifying the equation, we find that the smallest angle \(C = \frac{\pi}{6}\). Answer: The correct answer is option (c): \( \frac{\pi}{6} \).

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