The given relationship is 2x + 3y = sin x
Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain
\(\frac {d}{dx}\)(2x + 3y) = \(\frac {d}{dx}\)(sin x)
\(\implies\)\(\frac {d}{dx}\)(2x) + \(\frac {d}{dx}\)(3y) = cos x
\(\implies\)2 + 3\(\frac {dy}{dx}\) = cos x
\(\implies\)3\(\frac {dy}{dx}\) = cos x - 2
∴ \(\frac {dy}{dx}\) = \(\frac {cos\ x -2}{3}\)
Rupal, Shanu and Trisha were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4:3:1. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2024 was as follows:
(i) Trisha's share of profit was entirely taken by Shanu.
(ii) Fixed assets were found to be undervalued by Rs 2,40,000.
(iii) Stock was revalued at Rs 2,00,000.
(iv) Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 8,00,000 on Trisha's retirement.
(v) The total capital of the new firm was fixed at Rs 16,00,000 which was adjusted according to the new profit sharing ratio of the partners. For this necessary cash was paid off or brought in by the partners as the case may be.
Prepare Revaluation Account and Partners' Capital Accounts.
On the basis of the following hypothetical data, calculate the percentage change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the year 2022 – 23, using 2020 – 21 as the base year.
Year | Nominal GDP | Nominal GDP (Adjusted to Base Year Price) |
2020–21 | 3,000 | 5,000 |
2022–23 | 4,000 | 6,000 |
Derivatives are defined as a function's changing rate of change with relation to an independent variable. When there is a changing quantity and the rate of change is not constant, the derivative is utilised. The derivative is used to calculate the sensitivity of one variable (the dependent variable) to another one (independent variable). Derivatives relate to the instant rate of change of one quantity with relation to another. It is beneficial to explore the nature of a quantity on a moment-to-moment basis.
Few formulae for calculating derivatives of some basic functions are as follows: