Find a number from the given options which best completes the series: 39, 416, 525, \(\dots\), 749, 864
We are given the series: \[ 39, 416, 525, \dots, 749, 864 \] To identify the pattern, let's find the differences between consecutive numbers: \[ 416 - 39 = 377 \\ 525 - 416 = 109 \] The difference between the first two numbers is 377, and between the second and third is 109. The difference is decreasing. Next, if we examine the pattern, we can find that the next number in the sequence is 636 by following the same difference reduction logic: \[ 525 + 111 = 636 \] Thus, the missing number in the sequence is \( \boxed{636} \).
What is the next number in each of the following 3 sequences?
8, 17, 33, 67, 133, 1?
Complete the next series:
\[ \begin{array}{ccc} 2 & 8 & 12 \\ \hline 8 & 40 & 45 \\ \hline 40 & 240 & 246 \\ \hline --- & --- & --- \\ \hline \end{array} \]
A remote island has a unique social structure. Individuals are either "Truth-tellers" (who always speak the truth) or "Tricksters" (who always lie). You encounter three inhabitants: X, Y, and Z.
X says: "Y is a Trickster"
Y says: "Exactly one of us is a Truth-teller."
What can you definitively conclude about Z?
Consider the following statements followed by two conclusions.
Statements: 1. Some men are great. 2. Some men are wise.
Conclusions: 1. Men are either great or wise. 2. Some men are neither great nor wise. Choose the correct option: