Express the following in the form \(\frac{p }{ q}\) , where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0.
(i) 0.6(ii) 0.47 (iii) 0.001.
(i) \(\overline{0.6}\) = 0.666....
One digit 6 is repeating. We multiply it with 10 on both sides.
10x = \(\overline{6.6}\) ⇒ 10x = 6 + x
⇒ 10x - x = 6 ⇒ 9x = 6 ⇒ x = \(\frac{6}{9}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\)
(ii) \(\overline{0.47}\)= 0.4777....
One digit is repeating. We multiply it with 10 on both sides.
∴ 10x = 4.7= 4.3 + .47 = 4.3 + x
⇒ 9x = 4.3 ⇒ x = \(\frac{4.3}{9}\) =\(\frac{43}{90}\)
(iii) 0.001= x = 0.001
Here three digits repeats; we multiply with 1000.
∴ 1000x = \(\overline{1.001}\)= 1000x = 1 + x
⇒ 1000x - x = 1 ⇒ 999x = 1
⇒ x = \(\frac{1}{999}\)
Write the following in decimal form and say what kind of decimal expansion each has :
(i) \(\frac{36}{100}\) (ii) \(\frac{1}{11}\) (iii) \(4\frac{1}{8}\)
(iv) \(\frac{3}{13}\) (v) \(\frac{2}{11}\) (vi) \(\frac{329}{400}\)
Classify the following numbers as rational or irrational :
(i) \(\sqrt23 \)
(ii) \(\sqrt225 \)
(iii) 0.3796
(iv) 7.478478...
(v) 1.101001000100001...
(i) The kind of person the doctor is (money, possessions)
(ii) The kind of person he wants to be (appearance, ambition)