Question

Explain the various stages of resource planning and its need in India.

Hint:

India’s vast diversity requires region-specific resource planning.

Answer 1

Stages of Resource Planning: (A) Identification and inventory of resources: Mapping of resources through surveys and technology like GIS. (B) Planning structure: Based on need, availability, and development priorities of a region. (C) Implementation and monitoring: Using appropriate technology and administrative measures. Need in India:
Resources are unevenly distributed – some regions are rich, others are poor.
Over-exploitation in some areas causes degradation.
To ensure equitable, sustainable, and long-term use of resources.