Step 1: Understanding phytic acid.
- Phytic acid, found in many grains and legumes, binds to minerals like iron, zinc, and calcium, reducing their bioavailability.
Step 2: Explanation of incorrect options.
- Folic acid, protein, and vitamin D are not significantly impacted by phytic acid intake.
Step 3: Selecting the correct option.
- Since phytic acid interferes with mineral absorption, the correct answer is (D) Minerals.
A standard practice ……. , which restores nutrients that were lost in processing to near original levels.