Comprehension
Each of the following questions includes a short text with two or three blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Select one entry for each blank from the corresponding column of choices. Fill all blanks in the way that best completes the text.
Question: 1

New technologies often begin by (i)............. what has gone before, and they change the world later. Think how long it took power-using companies to recognize that with electricity they did not need to cluster their machinery around the power source, as in the days of steam. Instead, power could be (ii)........... their processes. In that sense, many of today’s computer networks are still in the steam age. Their full potential remains unrealized. 

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When describing technological progress, use terms like "mimicking" for initial stages of adoption and "transmitted to" when describing the application of a new method or technology.
Updated On: Oct 3, 2025
  • (i) uprooting, (ii) transmitted to
  • (i) dismissing, (ii) consolidated around
  • (i) mimicking, (ii) transmitted to
  • (i) mimicking, (ii) incorporated into 
     

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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: The phrase “mimicking what has gone before” fits the context of new technologies beginning by imitating previous models. 
Step 2: The correct phrase for power being transmitted to processes aligns with how power sources were applied differently in the past, hence “transmitted to.” 

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Question: 2

There has been much hand-wringing about how unprepared American students are for college. Graff reverses this perspective, suggesting that colleges are unprepared for students. In his analysis, the university culture is largely (i)........... entering students because academic culture fails to make connections to the kinds of arguments and cultural references that students grasp. Understandably, many students view academic life as (ii)........... ritual. 

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When describing how unfamiliar something feels, terms like "opaque" and "arcane" are useful to show lack of clarity and complexity.
Updated On: Oct 3, 2025
  • (i) primed for, (ii) a laudable
  • (i) opaque to, (ii) an arcane
  • (i) essential for, (ii) a painful
  • (i) primed for, (ii) a laudable 
     

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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: The term "opaque to" implies that university culture is hard to understand or see through for new students. 
Step 2: "An arcane ritual" conveys the idea that academic life is seen as mysterious or difficult to comprehend for students.

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Question: 3

Of course anyone who has ever perused an unmodernized text of Captain Clark’s journals knows that the Captain was one of the most (i)........... spellers ever to write in English, but despite this (ii)............. orthographical rules, Clark is never unclear.

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Use "defiant" to describe someone who opposes established norms intentionally, and "disregard for" to show lack of respect for rules or norms.
Updated On: Oct 3, 2025
  • (i) indefatigable, (ii) disregard for
  • (i) fastidious, (ii) partiality toward
  • (i) defiant, (ii) disregard for
  • (i) indefatigable, (ii) unpretentiousness about 
     

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collegedunia
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: "Defiant" suggests that Captain Clark deliberately ignored or opposed the conventional spelling rules. 
Step 2: "Disregard for" correctly reflects his lack of concern for orthographical norms.

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