Osmosis is the movement of solvent molecules (usually water) from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration through a semi-permeable membrane. The flow rate is determined by the concentration gradient, and water moves more rapidly from the side with lower solute concentration to the side with higher solute concentration.
So, the correct option is (C): from both sides of semi-permeable membrane with unequal flow rates
Which of the following microbes is NOT involved in the preparation of household products?
A. \(\textit{Aspergillus niger}\)
B. \(\textit{Lactobacillus}\)
C. \(\textit{Trichoderma polysporum}\)
D. \(\textit{Saccharomyces cerevisiae}\)
E. \(\textit{Propionibacterium sharmanii}\)
A sphere of radius R is cut from a larger solid sphere of radius 2R as shown in the figure. The ratio of the moment of inertia of the smaller sphere to that of the rest part of the sphere about the Y-axis is :
Predict the major product $ P $ in the following sequence of reactions:
(i) HBr, benzoyl peroxide
(ii) KCN
(iii) Na(Hg), $C_{2}H_{5}OH$
AB is a part of an electrical circuit (see figure). The potential difference \(V_A - V_B\), at the instant when current \(i = 2\) A and is increasing at a rate of 1 amp/second is:
Solutions are homogeneous mixtures of two or more substances, where the solute is uniformly dispersed in the solvent. Solutions can be classified into several types based on their composition and properties.
Understanding the different types of solutions is important for understanding their properties, behavior, and applications in various fields, such as chemistry, biology, and engineering.