Question

Draw a memory drawing of any one of the following by pencil. The drawing should not be less than 15 cm. Keep in view the following points in the drawing:
i) Beauty of lines
ii) Resemblance of the figures
Options:
(a) Open umbrella
(b) Mug and a bucket
(c) A pen kept on a book
(d) Table lamp

Hint:

When drawing objects with curves, like an umbrella, use light strokes to sketch the shape and then refine the lines to add details.

Answer 1

Step 1: Choose the Object for Drawing.
Let’s assume we are drawing an open umbrella. Visualize the structure and details of the umbrella before starting the sketch.
Step 2: Drawing the Frame of the Umbrella.

- Begin by sketching the central pole of the umbrella. The pole should be drawn as a long, straight line.
- Draw the ribs of the umbrella extending from the top of the pole. These ribs should be evenly spaced and radiate outwards. There should be a slight curve to each rib.
- Add the top of the umbrella (the canopy) as a curved surface. The edge of the umbrella canopy should be slightly wavy to indicate the fabric’s movement.
Step 3: Adding Details.

- Add details such as the handle of the umbrella, which may be curved or have a decorative design.
- Draw the folds and creases in the fabric of the umbrella to show its texture. Light shading can be used to enhance the 3D effect.
Step 4: Shading and Final Touches.

- Add shading to the umbrella to create a realistic look. The underside of the umbrella will be darker than the top because it is in shadow.
- Carefully add highlights where light hits the fabric, and use darker pencil strokes in the shaded areas.
Step 5: Final Assessment.

- Check the proportion of the umbrella’s canopy and handle. Ensure the design is balanced.
- Ensure that the lines are clean and flowing to maintain the beauty of the drawing.
Conclusion:
The memory drawing of the open umbrella is now complete, following all necessary details for beauty and resemblance.