(i) \(\frac{5(2x+1)(3x+5)}{(2x+1)}\)
=\(5(3x+1)\)
(ii) \(\frac{26xy(x+5)(y-4)}{13x(y-4)}\)
=\(\frac{2×13×xy(x+5)(y-4)}{13x(y-4)}\)
=\(2y(x+5)\)
(iii) \(\frac{52pqr (p + q) (q + r) (r + p)}{ 104pq (q + r) (r + p) }\)
= \(\frac{2 × 2×13×p×q×r×(p+q)×(q+r)×(r+p)}{2×2×2×13×p×q×(q+r)×(r+p)}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}r(p+q)\)
(iv) \(20(y + 4) (y ^2 + 5y + 3) \)
= \(2 × 2 × 5 × (y + 4) (y^ 2 + 5y + 3) \)
= \(\frac{20(y+4)(y^2+5y+3)}{5(y+4)}\)
= \(\frac{2× 2 × 5(y+4)×(y^2+5y+3)}{5×(y+4)}\)
= \(4(y^2+5y+3)\)
(v)\(\frac{ x(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)}{x(x+1)}\)
=\(\frac{x(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)}{x(x+1)}\)
=\((x+2)(x+3)\)