Question

Discuss in brief the stages of alcoholism.

Hint:

The stages of alcoholism progress from social drinking to full dependence, with increasing physical, emotional, and social consequences at each stage.

Answer 1

Alcoholism is a progressive disease characterized by an increasing dependence on alcohol. There are several stages of alcoholism, each representing a more severe level of dependence and addiction. The stages are:
Step 1: Early Stage (Social Drinking):
In the early stage, the person drinks alcohol occasionally in social settings. The drinking is usually under control, and the person does not show signs of dependence. However, alcohol begins to play a significant role in their social interactions.
Step 2: Increased Consumption (Risky Drinking):
In this stage, the person starts drinking more frequently and in larger quantities. Alcohol becomes a regular part of their life, and they may begin to experience mild physical and psychological symptoms of dependence, such as cravings.
Step 3: Dependency Stage (Alcohol Abuse):
At this stage, the individual’s drinking becomes problematic. They rely on alcohol to cope with stress, anxiety, or depression. The person’s relationships, work, and health begin to suffer, and they may face legal or financial problems due to their drinking.
Step 4: Chronic Alcoholism (Alcoholism):
In the final stage, the person is physically and psychologically dependent on alcohol. They experience withdrawal symptoms when not drinking, such as tremors, nausea, or anxiety. Their alcohol consumption may interfere with their ability to function daily, and they may experience health complications like liver disease or heart problems.