Determine the equivalent resistance of the parallel combination of the two resistors (X and Y).
In a parallel combination, the reciprocal of the total resistance \(R_{{total}}\) is the sum of the reciprocals of the individual resistances: \[ \frac{1}{R_{{total}}} = \frac{1}{R_X} + \frac{1}{R_Y} = \frac{1}{3 \, \Omega} + \frac{1}{6 \, \Omega} \] \[ \frac{1}{R_{{total}}} = \frac{2}{6} + \frac{1}{6} = \frac{3}{6} \] \[ R_{{total}} = \frac{6}{3} = 2 \, \Omega \] Thus, the equivalent resistance of the parallel combination of the two resistors is \(2 \, \Omega\).
Assertion (A): In the common domestic circuit, the earth wire is connected to a metallic plate buried deep inside the earth.
Reason (R): Earth wire ensures that any leakage of current to the metallic body of the appliance keeps its potential to that of the earth, so the user may not get a severe electric shock.

| Class | 0 – 15 | 15 – 30 | 30 – 45 | 45 – 60 | 60 – 75 | 75 – 90 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frequency | 11 | 8 | 15 | 7 | 10 | 9 |
Leaves of the sensitive plant move very quickly in response to ‘touch’. How is this stimulus of touch communicated and explain how the movement takes place?
Read the following sources of loan carefully and choose the correct option related to formal sources of credit:
(i) Commercial Bank
(ii) Landlords
(iii) Government
(iv) Money Lende