Question

Describe the role of village artisans in the Mughal era.

Hint:

The Mughal Empire’s prosperity relied heavily on skilled artisans whose craftsmanship supported both everyday life and royal patronage.

Answer 1

Village artisans played an essential role in the Mughal economy and society by producing goods for both local consumption and for trade. Their contributions include:
1. Craftsmanship and Trade: Artisans in villages produced a wide range of goods, including textiles, pottery, metalwork, and leather goods. These products were either sold locally or traded in regional markets.
2. Economic Contribution: They were an integral part of the rural economy, with many producing goods for the court and the elite, contributing to the Mughal treasury through taxes or tributes.
3. Cultural Contributions: Artisans also contributed to Mughal culture through their intricate work in building Mughal architecture, including contributions to the construction of palaces, forts, and mosques.
Thus, village artisans were crucial to the economic and cultural life of the Mughal Empire.