Question

Describe the merits of the psychoanalytical method.

Hint:

Focus on Freud’s exploration of unconscious processes, repressed emotions, and the therapeutic relationship.

Answer 1

The psychoanalytical method, developed by Freud, has several merits:
1. It provides a deep understanding of unconscious processes and early childhood influences.
2. It aids in the identification of repressed emotions, unresolved conflicts, and defense mechanisms.
3. Through techniques like free association and dream analysis, it explores hidden thoughts and feelings, leading to greater self-awareness.
4. It emphasizes the therapeutic relationship, promoting emotional insight.
5. Psychoanalysis has contributed to various therapeutic approaches, shaping modern psychology and psychotherapy.