The sexual reproduction phase of Plasmodium occurs in mosquitoes, making them the definitive hosts of the parasite.
Gametocytes: Male and female gametocytes are ingested by a mosquito during a blood meal.
Fertilization: Gametocytes fuse in the mosquito's gut to form a zygote.
Development: The zygote develops into an ookinete, which penetrates the gut wall and forms an oocyst.
Sporozoites: The oocyst releases sporozoites that migrate to the mosquito's salivary glands, ready to infect a new host.

| S. No. | Particulars | Amount (in ₹ crore) |
|---|---|---|
| (i) | Operating Surplus | 3,740 |
| (ii) | Increase in unsold stock | 600 |
| (iii) | Sales | 10,625 |
| (iv) | Purchase of raw materials | 2,625 |
| (v) | Consumption of fixed capital | 500 |
| (vi) | Subsidies | 400 |
| (vii) | Indirect taxes | 1,200 |