Comprehension
Human Development
Access to resources, health and education are the key areas in human development. Suitable indicators have been developed to measure each of these aspects.
Very often, people do not have the capability and freedom to make even basic choices. This may be due to their inability to acquire knowledge, their material poverty, social discrimination, inefficiency of institutions and other reasons. This prevents them from leading healthy lives, being able to get educated or to have the means to live a decent life. access to resources is therefore, important in enlarging their choices. If people do not have capabilities in these areas, their choices also get limited.
For example, an uneducated child cannot make the choice to be a doctor because her choice has got limited by her lack of education. Similarly, very often poor people cannot choose to take medical treatment for disease because their choice is limited by their lack of resources.
Access to resources, health and education are the key areas in human development. Suitable indicators have been developed to measure each of these aspects.
Very often, people do not have the capability and freedom to make even basic choices. This may be due to their inability to acquire knowledge, their material poverty, social discrimination, inefficiency of institutions and other reasons. This prevents them from leading healthy lives, being able to get educated or to have the means to live a decent life. access to resources is therefore, important in enlarging their choices. If people do not have capabilities in these areas, their choices also get limited.
For example, an uneducated child cannot make the choice to be a doctor because her choice has got limited by her lack of education. Similarly, very often poor people cannot choose to take medical treatment for disease because their choice is limited by their lack of resources.
Question: 1
Name any two areas of human development.
Name any two areas of human development.
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Professionals offer specialized services in exchange for a fee. These services are typically linked to health, education, law, and other sectors requiring specific expertise.
Updated On: Jul 2, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
A person can avail the services of a professional by paying a fee for the specialized services provided. These professionals have the required expertise, practical training, and theoretical knowledge in their field, such as healthcare, law, education, or governance.
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Question: 2
Mention any two reasons which lead to lack of capability and freedom to make even basic choices.
Mention any two reasons which lead to lack of capability and freedom to make even basic choices.
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Secondary sector deals with the manufacturing of goods, while the tertiary sector focuses on providing services.
Updated On: Jul 2, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
The main difference between secondary and tertiary sectors is that the secondary sector involves the manufacturing and production of goods from raw materials (e.g., industries), while the tertiary sector involves the provision of services, such as education, healthcare, and law. In other words, the secondary sector transforms resources into products, and the tertiary sector focuses on offering professional services.
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Question: 3
Explain the condition in which the choices of people are restricted.
Explain the condition in which the choices of people are restricted.
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The primary sector provides raw materials (e.g., crops) to the secondary sector, which processes them into finished goods (e.g., food products).
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Solution and Explanation
An example of the relationship between the primary and secondary sectors is in the agriculture industry. The primary sector involves farming, where raw materials such as crops are produced. These materials are then taken by the secondary sector to be processed into finished goods, such as food products, which are further distributed or consumed.
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