Question:

Define the term absolute refractive index of a medium.

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More refractive index means light slows down more.
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Solution and Explanation

The absolute refractive index of a medium is the ratio of the speed of light in vacuum (or air) to the speed of light in that medium. \[ n = \frac{c}{v} \] where, $n$ = absolute refractive index, $c$ = speed of light in vacuum, $v$ = speed of light in the given medium.
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