Question:

Complete the Latin maxim "Actus non ____ nisi mens sit rea".

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When studying Latin maxims, focus on the exact wording as they often carry significant legal implications.
Updated On: May 27, 2025
  • facit reum
  • reum nisi
  • nisi reum
  • reum facit
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The correct completion of the Latin maxim "Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea" translates to "An act does not make a person guilty unless there is a guilty mind".
It signifies that a person can only be held legally accountable for their actions if they also had a guilty intent or mind.
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The complete Latin maxim is “Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea”.

This legal principle means “An act does not make a person guilty unless there is a guilty mind.” It emphasizes the importance of both the physical act (actus reus) and the mental intent (mens rea) in establishing criminal liability.

In criminal law, for a person to be held liable for an offense, it is necessary to prove both the wrongful act and the guilty intention behind it.

Conclusion:
The full maxim is “Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea”, highlighting the requirement of both act and intent for criminal guilt.
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