Question:
Compare and contrast convergent and divergent evolution.
Compare and contrast convergent and divergent evolution.
Show Hint
Homologous organs show divergent evolution, while analogous organs show convergent evolution.
Updated On: Jun 14, 2025
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
Solution and Explanation
| Property | Convergent Evolution | Divergent Evolution |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Different species develop similar traits due to adaptation to similar environments. | One species evolves into different forms to adapt to different environments. |
| Example | Wings of birds and bats. | Forelimbs of humans, whales, and bats. |
| Indicates | Functional similarity but not common ancestry. | Common ancestry with functional diversity. |
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top Questions on evolution
- Evolution of modern man involves the following man-like primates. Choose the correct series of human evolution:
- Sweet potato and potato represent a certain type of evolution. Select the correct combination of terms to explain the evolution.
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Biology
- evolution
- Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.
According to evolutionary theory, every evolutionary change involves the substitution of a new gene for the old one and the new allele arises from the old one. Continuous accumulation of changes in the DNA coding for proteins leads to evolutionary differences. The chemical composition of DNA is basically the same in all living beings, except for differences in the sequence of nitrogenous bases. Given below are percentage relative similarities between human DNA and DNA of other vertebrates:
- Land reptiles which went back into water about 200 mya to evolve into fish-like reptiles were :
- If a natural population with 200 individuals is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for a gene with two alleles A and a, and with the gene frequency of allele A of 0.8, the genotype frequency of Aa will be :
View More Questions
Questions Asked in CBSE CLASS XII exam
Evaluate:
$\displaystyle \int_{0}^{3} x \cos(\pi x) \, dx$- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Integration
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Linear Programming Problem and its Mathematical Formulation
Find:$\displaystyle \int \dfrac{dx}{\sin x + \sin 2x}$
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Integration
- Check the differentiability of the function f(x) = |x| at x = 0.
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Differentiation
- Find: \[ \int \frac{\sqrt{x}}{1 + \sqrt{x^{3/2}}} \, dx \]
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Integration
View More Questions