Property | Convergent Evolution | Divergent Evolution |
---|---|---|
Definition | Different species develop similar traits due to adaptation to similar environments. | One species evolves into different forms to adapt to different environments. |
Example | Wings of birds and bats. | Forelimbs of humans, whales, and bats. |
Indicates | Functional similarity but not common ancestry. | Common ancestry with functional diversity. |
The given graph shows the range of variation among population members, for a trait determined by multiple genes. If this population is subjected to disruptive selection for several generations, which of the following distributions is most likely to result?
Simar, Tanvi, and Umara were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 6 : 9. On 31st March, 2024, their Balance Sheet was as follows:
Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
Capitals: | Fixed Assets | 25,00,000 | |
Simar | 13,00,000 | Stock | 10,00,000 |
Tanvi | 12,00,000 | Debtors | 8,00,000 |
Umara | 14,00,000 | Cash | 7,00,000 |
General Reserve | 7,00,000 | Profit and Loss A/c | 2,00,000 |
Trade Payables | 6,00,000 | ||
Total | 52,00,000 | Total | 52,00,000 |
Umara died on 30th June, 2024. The partnership deed provided for the following on the death of a partner: