Comprehension
Climate change poses significant challenges to global ecosystems. Rising temperatures are causing polar ice to melt, leading to habitat loss for species like polar bears. Governments are implementing policies to reduce carbon emissions, but progress is slow due to economic priorities. Public awareness is growing, yet individual actions often fall short of systemic change.
Question: 1
What is a direct consequence of rising temperatures according to the passage?
What is a direct consequence of rising temperatures according to the passage?
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For consequence questions, identify direct cause-effect relationships in the passage.
Updated On: Aug 11, 2025
- Increased carbon emissions
- Habitat loss for polar bears
- Rapid policy implementation
- Decreased public awareness
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
- Step 1: Identify consequence in the passage. The passage states, "Rising temperatures are causing polar ice to melt, leading to habitat loss for species like polar bears."
- Step 2: Match with options. Option (2) directly states "Habitat loss for polar bears."
- Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options. Option (1) "Increased carbon emissions" is a cause, not a consequence. Option (3) "Rapid policy implementation" contradicts the passage's mention of slow progress. Option (4) "Decreased public awareness" contradicts growing awareness.
- Step 4: Verify. The passage explicitly links rising temperatures to habitat loss via melting ice.
- Step 5: Cross-check. No other consequence is as directly stated.
- Step 6: Conclusion. Option (2) is correct.
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Question: 2
Why is progress on climate change policies slow?
Why is progress on climate change policies slow?
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For "why" questions, look for explicit reasons provided in the passage.
Updated On: Aug 11, 2025
- Lack of public awareness
- Economic priorities
- Absence of government policies
- Rapid ecosystem recovery
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
- Step 1: Locate relevant information. The passage states, "progress is slow due to economic priorities."
- Step 2: Match with options. Option (2) "Economic priorities" is directly stated.
- Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options. Option (1) "Lack of public awareness" is incorrect as awareness is growing. Option (3) "Absence of government policies" is incorrect as policies are being implemented. Option (4) "Rapid ecosystem recovery" is not mentioned.
- Step 4: Verify. The passage explicitly attributes slow progress to economic priorities.
- Step 5: Cross-check. No other reasons for slow progress are provided.
- Step 6: Conclusion. Option (2) is correct.
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Question: 3
What can be inferred about public awareness of climate change?
What can be inferred about public awareness of climate change?
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For inference questions, choose options that directly reflect the passage's explicit statements.
Updated On: Aug 11, 2025
- It is decreasing
- It is stagnant
- It is growing
- It is irrelevant
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
- Step 1: Locate relevant information. The passage states, "Public awareness is growing, yet individual actions often fall short."
- Step 2: Infer from the statement. "Growing" directly implies increasing awareness.
- Step 3: Evaluate options. Option (1) "Decreasing" contradicts the passage. Option (2) "Stagnant" suggests no change, which is incorrect. Option (3) "Growing" matches the passage. Option (4) "Irrelevant" is not supported.
- Step 4: Verify. The passage explicitly states awareness is growing.
- Step 5: Cross-check. No contradictory information exists.
- Step 6: Conclusion. Option (3) is correct.
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