Question

Choose the most appropriate sentence from the options given below to logically complete the following paragraph: The highest ideals of the age today are humanism and scientific spirit. There has been an apparent conflict between the two. But the great upheaval of thought today, with its questioning of all values, is removing the old boundaries between the external world of science and the internal world of introspection.

• A. Man (humanism) and Nature (Scientific spirit) are distinct entities
• B. Scientific spirit still stands in opposition to humanism
• C. There is a growing synthesis between humanism and scientific spirit, resulting in a kind of scientific humanism
• D. Our five senses and what they can perceive obviously do not exhaust the universe

Hint:

When analyzing paragraph completion, focus on the flow of ideas and logical transitions between the concepts presented.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the context.
The paragraph is discussing the shift in human thought towards combining the external world of science with internal introspection. It emphasizes the integration of humanism and scientific spirit.

Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- (A) Man (humanism) and Nature (Scientific spirit) are distinct entities: This option doesn't align with the paragraph's idea of overcoming boundaries between the two concepts.
- (B) Scientific spirit still stands in opposition to humanism: This contradicts the idea of progress and integration mentioned in the paragraph.
- (C) There is a growing synthesis between humanism and scientific spirit, resulting in a kind of scientific humanism: This option correctly conveys the idea of merging the two ideals, which fits the flow of the paragraph.
- (D) Our five senses and what they can perceive obviously do not exhaust the universe: This doesn't logically continue the paragraph's discussion of humanism and scientific spirit.

Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (C) because it aligns with the theme of integrating humanism and scientific spirit.