Cell suspension cultures are a type of culture technique used in biotechnology to grow plant cells, tissues, or small plant organs in a medium that provides the necessary nutrients. This technique is important for processes such as the production of secondary metabolites, genetic modifications, and plant research.
Cell suspension cultures are typically grown in liquid media. The liquid medium allows the cells to be evenly distributed and provides the cells with an environment where nutrients and gases can be easily accessed. Liquid media are preferable for suspension cultures because:
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is Liquid media.
Match LIST-I with LIST-II
LIST-I (Scientist) | LIST-II (Landmark Discovery) | ||
---|---|---|---|
A. | Van Overbeek | I. | Transgenic Bt-cotton |
B. | White | II. | Introduced coconut water as a media component |
C. | Went | III. | First synthetic plant tissue culture medium |
D. | Monsanto | IV. | First plant growth hormone i.e., IAA |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match LIST-I with LIST-II
LIST-I | LIST-II | ||
---|---|---|---|
A. | Gynogenesis | I. | Callus culture |
B. | Culturing in liquid medium | II. | Ovary culture |
C. | Androgenesis | III. | Suspension culture |
D. | Culturing on agar medium | IV. | Pollen culture |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match LIST-I with LIST-II
LIST-I | LIST-II | ||
---|---|---|---|
A. | Protoplast | I. | Ability of cell to develop into a new plant |
B. | Explant | II. | Unorganized mass of cells |
C. | Totipotency | III. | Naked cell |
D. | Callus | IV. | Any plant tissue used to regenerate new tissue/organ/plant in vitro |
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Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
LIST-I | LIST-II | ||
---|---|---|---|
A. | Karl Ereky | I. | Invented DNA 'Fingerprinting' |
B. | Joshua Lederberg | II. | Coined the term 'Biotechnology' |
C. | Kary Mullis | III. | Discovered plasmids |
D. | Sir Alec Jefferys | IV. | Developed polymerase chain reaction |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match LIST-I with LIST-II
LIST-I (Organism) | LIST-II (Use in Biotechnology) | ||
---|---|---|---|
A. | Thermus aquaticus | I. | Cry proteins |
B. | Agrobacterium tumefaciens | II. | DNA polymerase |
C. | E. coli DH5a | III. | epsps gene |
D. | Bacillus thuringiensis | IV. | DNA cloning |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: