Question:

Cell elongation in internodal regions of the green plants takes place due to

Updated On: Jun 23, 2024
  • Cytokinins 

  • Gibberellins

  • Ethylene 

  • Indole acetic acid

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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Gibberellin is the growth regulator that regulates the developmental cycle of higher plants. It stimulates the cell elongation in the internodal region by altering the rheological property of the cell wall and as a result, the cell gets lengthen.
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Concepts Used:

Respiration in Plants

Respiration in plants is a process that entails the production of energy in plants. This process can simply be described as the intake of Oxygen and the release of Carbon Dioxide as an outcome of the oxidation of complex organic compounds. Though plants do not have any specific organ to balance the process of respiration, their stems, roots, and leaves do this work at a very low rate than other living beings. The process of respiration is very crucial for the plants to sustain the growth of the plant tissues.

This process can be stated as-

\[C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2 → 6CO_2 + 6H_2O + \text{Energy}\]